Which of the following describes Cerebral Palsy?

Cerebral Palsy is accurately described as a group of disorders that affect movement and posture. This condition arises from brain damage that occurs during fetal development, at birth, or shortly after. The effects on movement and posture vary widely among individuals, leading to difficulties with coordination, muscle control, and maintaining balance. Cerebral Palsy can also affect other functions, such as speech and cognitive abilities, but its primary characteristic is related to motor function.

The other options do not accurately capture the essence of Cerebral Palsy. It is not a genetic disorder with behavioral changes, nor a developmental disorder limited to communication issues. Additionally, it is distinctly different from a mental health condition characterized by persistent sadness, which refers to depression or similar disorders. This broader understanding of the condition highlights why the characterization as a group of disorders impacting movement and posture is the most precise.